Select response
Complete response (no evidence of disease)
Very good partial response (>90% reduction)
Partial response (>50% reduction)
Mixed response
Stable disease
Progressive disease
Genetic Factors
Unknown
Wild-type (no mutation)
Mutated
ALK mutations occur in about 10% of neuroblastomas
Unknown
Wild-type
Mutated
1p deletion
11q deletion
17q gain
None detected
Unknown
Hold Ctrl/Cmd to select multiple options
Quality of Life Factors
Select performance status
100% – Normal, no complaints
90% – Able to carry on normal activity
80% – Normal activity with effort
70% – Cares for self but unable to do normal activity
60% – Requires occasional assistance
50% – Requires considerable assistance
40% – Disabled, requires special care
30% – Severely disabled
20% – Very sick, hospitalization needed
10% – Moribund, fatal processes progressing
0
Excellent – normal intake, no weight loss
Good – mild decrease in intake
Fair – significant decrease in intake, some weight loss
Poor – requires nutritional support
Critical – dependent on tube feeding or TPN
The calculated survival probability will appear here after assessment. This estimate is based on statistical models and may not predict individual outcomes.
Key Contributing Factors:
Share these results:
Important Note: This calculator provides statistical estimates only. Individual prognosis may vary based on many factors. Always consult with your oncologist for personalized medical advice.
// Wait for DOM to be fully loaded
document.addEventListener(‘DOMContentLoaded’, function() {
// Form elements
const form = document.getElementById(‘neuroblastoma-form’);
const resultContainer = document.getElementById(‘result-container’);
const calculateBtn = document.getElementById(‘calculate-btn’);
const generatePdfBtn = document.getElementById(‘generate-pdf’);
// Slider value display
const painLevelSlider = document.getElementById(‘pain-level’);
const painLevelValue = document.getElementById(‘pain-level-value’);
// Result elements
const survivalProbability = document.getElementById(‘survival-probability’);
const riskIndicator = document.getElementById(‘risk-indicator’);
const riskLevelText = document.getElementById(‘risk-level-text’);
const riskLevelBar = document.getElementById(‘risk-level-bar’);
const interpretationText = document.getElementById(‘interpretation-text’);
const keyFactorsList = document.getElementById(‘key-factors’);
// Social sharing buttons
const facebookShare = document.getElementById(‘facebook-share’);
const twitterShare = document.getElementById(‘twitter-share’);
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const whatsappShare = document.getElementById(‘whatsapp-share’);
// Update slider value display
painLevelSlider.addEventListener(‘input’, function() {
painLevelValue.textContent = this.value;
});
// Form submission
form.addEventListener(‘submit’, function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
calculatePrognosis();
});
// Calculate prognosis function
function calculatePrognosis() {
// Show loading state
calculateBtn.disabled = true;
calculateBtn.innerHTML = ‘ Calculating…’;
// Simulate calculation delay (in a real app, this would be immediate)
setTimeout(function() {
// Get form values
const age = parseInt(document.getElementById(‘patient-age’).value);
const mycnStatus = document.getElementById(‘mycn-status’).value;
const ploidy = document.getElementById(‘ploidy’).value;
const histology = document.getElementById(‘histology’).value;
const ferritin = parseInt(document.getElementById(‘ferritin’).value) || 0;
const ldh = parseInt(document.getElementById(‘ldh’).value) || 0;
const response = document.getElementById(‘response’).value;
const performanceStatus = parseInt(document.getElementById(‘performance-status’).value) || 0;
// Calculate base score (simplified for demo)
let score = 50; // Base 50% for stage 4
// Age factor (<18 months better prognosis)
if (age < 18) score += 15;
else if (age 142) score -= 10;
if (ldh > 1500) score -= 10;
// Treatment response
if (response === ‘complete’) score += 20;
else if (response === ‘very-good’) score += 15;
else if (response === ‘partial’) score += 5;
else if (response === ‘progressive’) score -= 20;
// Performance status
if (performanceStatus >= 80) score += 5;
else if (performanceStatus >= 50) score -= 5;
else score -= 15;
// Ensure score is within bounds
score = Math.max(5, Math.min(95, score));
// Display results
displayResults(score);
// Reset button
calculateBtn.disabled = false;
calculateBtn.innerHTML = ‘ Calculate Life Expectancy’;
}, 1000);
}
// Display results function
function displayResults(score) {
// Round score to nearest whole number
score = Math.round(score);
// Update display elements
survivalProbability.textContent = score + ‘%’;
// Set risk indicator position (0% = left, 100% = right)
const indicatorPosition = (100 – score) + ‘%’;
riskIndicator.style.left = indicatorPosition;
// Set risk level text and color
let riskLevel, riskColor;
if (score >= 75) {
riskLevel = ‘Favorable’;
riskColor = ‘#4caf50’; // Green
} else if (score >= 30) {
riskLevel = ‘Intermediate’;
riskColor = ‘#ff9800’; // Orange
} else {
riskLevel = ‘Unfavorable’;
riskColor = ‘#f44336’; // Red
}
riskLevelText.textContent = riskLevel;
riskLevelBar.style.backgroundColor = riskColor;
riskLevelBar.style.width = score + ‘%’;
// Update interpretation text
let interpretation = ”;
if (score >= 75) {
interpretation = `The estimated 5-year survival probability of ${score}% is in the favorable range for stage 4 neuroblastoma. This suggests a better-than-average prognosis compared to typical stage 4 cases. Factors contributing to this more favorable outlook may include younger age at diagnosis, absence of MYCN amplification, and good response to initial treatment.`;
} else if (score >= 30) {
interpretation = `The estimated 5-year survival probability of ${score}% is in the intermediate range for stage 4 neuroblastoma. This suggests a prognosis that is typical for this stage of disease. Some favorable factors may be present, but they are balanced by higher-risk features.`;
} else {
interpretation = `The estimated 5-year survival probability of ${score}% is in the unfavorable range for stage 4 neuroblastoma. This suggests a more challenging prognosis, often associated with factors like MYCN amplification, older age at diagnosis, or poor response to initial treatment. However, new treatment approaches are continually being developed.`;
}
interpretationText.innerHTML = interpretation;
// Generate key factors list
generateKeyFactorsList();
// Show results
resultContainer.style.display = ‘block’;
// Scroll to results
resultContainer.scrollIntoView({ behavior: ‘smooth’ });
}
// Generate key factors list
function generateKeyFactorsList() {
// Clear existing list
keyFactorsList.innerHTML = ”;
// Get form values that might be significant
const age = parseInt(document.getElementById(‘patient-age’).value);
const mycnStatus = document.getElementById(‘mycn-status’).value;
const ploidy = document.getElementById(‘ploidy’).value;
const histology = document.getElementById(‘histology’).value;
const ferritin = parseInt(document.getElementById(‘ferritin’).value) || 0;
const ldh = parseInt(document.getElementById(‘ldh’).value) || 0;
const response = document.getElementById(‘response’).value;
const performanceStatus = parseInt(document.getElementById(‘performance-status’).value) || 0;
// Add factors based on values
if (age = 60) {
addKeyFactor(‘Older age at diagnosis (≥5 years) – unfavorable factor’, ‘negative’);
}
if (mycnStatus === ‘amplified’) {
addKeyFactor(‘MYCN amplification – strongly unfavorable factor’, ‘negative’);
} else if (mycnStatus === ‘not-amplified’) {
addKeyFactor(‘No MYCN amplification – favorable factor’, ‘positive’);
}
if (ploidy === ‘hyperdiploid’) {
addKeyFactor(‘Hyperdiploid tumor – favorable factor’, ‘positive’);
} else if (ploidy === ‘diploid’) {
addKeyFactor(‘Diploid tumor – unfavorable factor’, ‘negative’);
}
if (histology === ‘favorable’) {
addKeyFactor(‘Favorable histology – positive factor’, ‘positive’);
} else if (histology === ‘unfavorable’) {
addKeyFactor(‘Unfavorable histology – negative factor’, ‘negative’);
}
if (ferritin > 142) {
addKeyFactor(‘Elevated serum ferritin – unfavorable factor’, ‘negative’);
}
if (ldh > 1500) {
addKeyFactor(‘Elevated LDH – suggests high tumor burden’, ‘negative’);
}
if (response === ‘complete’ || response === ‘very-good’) {
addKeyFactor(‘Good response to initial treatment – favorable factor’, ‘positive’);
} else if (response === ‘progressive’) {
addKeyFactor(‘Progressive disease despite treatment – unfavorable factor’, ‘negative’);
}
if (performanceStatus >= 80) {
addKeyFactor(‘Good performance status – positive factor’, ‘positive’);
} else if (performanceStatus < 50) {
addKeyFactor('Poor performance status – negative factor', 'negative');
}
// If no factors were added (shouldn't happen with required fields)
if (keyFactorsList.children.length === 0) {
addKeyFactor('Multiple clinical factors were considered in this assessment', 'neutral');
}
}
// Add a key factor to the list
function addKeyFactor(text, type) {
const li = document.createElement('li');
// Add icon based on factor type
let iconClass;
if (type === 'positive') {
iconClass = 'fas fa-plus-circle';
li.style.color = '#4caf50';
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iconClass = 'fas fa-minus-circle';
li.style.color = '#f44336';
} else {
iconClass = 'fas fa-info-circle';
li.style.color = '#2196f3';
}
li.innerHTML = ` ${text}`;
keyFactorsList.appendChild(li);
}
// Generate PDF report
generatePdfBtn.addEventListener(‘click’, function() {
// Get patient information
const patientName = document.getElementById(‘patient-name’).value || ‘Not provided’;
const patientAge = document.getElementById(‘patient-age’).value;
const gender = document.querySelector(‘input[name=”gender”]:checked’).value;
// Format gender for display
let genderDisplay;
switch(gender) {
case ‘male’: genderDisplay = ‘Male’; break;
case ‘female’: genderDisplay = ‘Female’; break;
default: genderDisplay = ‘Not specified’;
}
// Get current date and time
const now = new Date();
const dateTime = now.toLocaleString();
// Create a temporary div to hold the PDF content
const pdfContent = document.createElement(‘div’);
pdfContent.style.padding = ’20px’;
pdfContent.style.fontFamily = ‘Arial, sans-serif’;
pdfContent.style.maxWidth = ‘800px’;
pdfContent.style.margin = ‘0 auto’;
// Add header
const header = document.createElement(‘div’);
header.style.display = ‘flex’;
header.style.justifyContent = ‘space-between’;
header.style.alignItems = ‘center’;
header.style.marginBottom = ’20px’;
header.style.borderBottom = ‘2px solid #005b96′;
header.style.paddingBottom = ’10px’;
const logo = document.createElement(‘div’);
logo.innerHTML = ‘
Disclaimer: This report provides statistical estimates only and should not replace professional medical advice. Individual prognosis may vary based on many factors not captured in this assessment. Always consult with your oncologist for personalized medical guidance.
Report generated on ${dateTime} by DoseWay Neuroblastoma Prognosis Calculator
Neuroblastoma Stage 4: Prognosis and Survival Factors
Neuroblastoma is an aggressive pediatric cancer that arises from immature nerve cells, primarily affecting infants and young children. Stage 4 neuroblastoma indicates metastatic disease, meaning the cancer has spread to distant lymph nodes, bones, bone marrow, liver, or other organs. Prognosis varies significantly based on multiple clinical, genetic, and treatment-related factors.
This article explains:
Key terms related to neuroblastoma prognosis
How survival rates are calculated
Factors influencing outcomes
How our free survival calculator works
Interpreting your results
Key Terms in Neuroblastoma Prognosis
1. Neuroblastoma Staging (INSS & INRG Systems)
Neuroblastoma is categorized into stages based on tumor spread:
Stage 1: Localized tumor, completely removable.
Stage 2: Localized but not fully removable.
Stage 3: Tumor crosses midline, unresectable.
Stage 4: Distant metastasis (high-risk).
Stage 4S: Special category in infants with limited spread.
2. High-Risk vs. Low-Risk Neuroblastoma
Risk stratification depends on: ✔ Age at diagnosis (<18 months = better prognosis) ✔ MYCN amplification (strong predictor of aggressiveness) ✔ Tumor histology (favorable vs. unfavorable) ✔ DNA ploidy (hyperdiploid = better outcome)
3. Critical Prognostic Markers
Factor
Favorable
Unfavorable
MYCN Status
Non-amplified
Amplified
Age
<18 months
>5 years
Histology
Differentiated
Undifferentiated
Ploidy
Hyperdiploid
Diploid
LDH Levels
<1500 U/L
>1500 U/L
Ferritin Levels
<142 ng/mL
>142 ng/mL
Table: Critical Prognostic Markers
How the Neuroblastoma Survival Calculator Works
Our free neuroblastoma stage 4 survival calculator estimates 5-year survival probability based on:
Low Risk: Likely long-term survival with current therapies.
Intermediate Risk: May benefit from clinical trials.
High Risk: Requires aggressive treatment (immunotherapy, targeted therapy).
3. Key Contributing Factors
The report highlights which factors most impact prognosis, such as: ✔ MYCN amplification (reduces survival by 30-50%) ✔ Age >5 years (worse than infants) ✔ Poor treatment response (progressive disease)
Why Use This Neuroblastoma Prognosis Calculator?
Personalized estimate based on real clinical data.
Dr. Rehan is an expert medical professional dedicated to providing accurate and reliable healthcare content, upholding Doseway's commitment to excellence..
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