RELTUS DM SYRUP 120ML 1S

Description

RELTUS DM Syrup is a potent prescription-only medication formulated to deliver multi-symptom relief from the discomfort of the common cold, flu, and allergic reactions. This powerful combination syrup specifically targets and suppresses dry, non-productive coughs while simultaneously alleviating nasal congestion and other classic allergy symptoms. Manufactured by Pharmatec in Pakistan under strict quality control standards, it offers a trusted therapeutic option for adults and children, as directed by a physician.

This effective syrup combines three active agents to combat your symptoms head-on:

• ✅ Acts directly on the brain’s cough center to suppress the cough reflex.

• ✅ Provides rapid relief from nasal and sinus congestion for easier breathing.

• ✅ Effectively reduces sneezing, runny nose, and itchy, watery eyes.

• ✅ Offers a convenient, measured liquid format for accurate dosing.

• ✅ Manufactured in a GMP-certified facility ensuring purity and potency.

What are the Primary Uses and Key Features of RELTUS DM Syrup?

RELTUS DM Syrup is designed for the temporary management of upper respiratory and allergic symptoms. Its key features stem from its triple-action formula, providing comprehensive relief where single-ingredient products may fall short.

Key Therapeutic Uses and Indications
This medication is clinically indicated for providing relief from a range of uncomfortable symptoms, including:

• Persistent Dry Cough: Effectively suppresses non-productive coughs that lack phlegm.

• Nasal and Sinus Congestion: Clears blocked nasal passages, restoring comfortable airflow.

• Allergic Rhinitis Symptoms: Reduces frequency of sneezing and manages runny nose (rhinorrhea).

• Ocular Allergy Discomfort: Relieves itching and watering of the eyes.

• Sinus Pressure and Headache: Alleviates facial pain and headaches associated with sinus congestion.

• Fever Management: Helps reduce fever that often accompanies cold and flu episodes.

Distinctive Product Features and Patient Benefits

• Triple-Action Formula: Unlike simple cough suppressants, it addresses cough, congestion, and allergies simultaneously.

• Rapid Onset of Action: The liquid formulation allows for quicker absorption and faster symptom relief compared to some tablet forms.

• Precise Dosing for Different Age Groups: The included 5ml measuring spoon ensures accurate dosage administration for both adults and children, as per medical advice.

• High-Quality Manufacturing: Produced by Pharmatec, a reputable pharmaceutical company in Pakistan, adhering to Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP).

• Sugar-Free Formulation: Suitable for individuals who need to monitor their sugar intake.

What Active Ingredients are in RELTUS DM Syrup and How Do They Work?

Understanding the pharmacological profile of RELTUS DM Syrup helps in appreciating its efficacy. Each 5ml contains a synergistic blend of three proven active ingredients.

Detailed Ingredient Breakdown and Mechanism of Action

• Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide (10mg/5ml)

  • Pharmacological Class: Antitussive (Cough Suppressant).

  • How It Works: Dextromethorphan is the gold-standard for treating dry cough. It is not an opioid but works by acting on the sigma-1 receptor and the NMDA receptor in the medulla region of the brain, which is the body’s “cough center.” By elevating the cough threshold, it directly suppresses the urge to cough, providing effective relief from hacking and unproductive coughs.

• Chlorpheniramine Maleate (2mg/5ml)

  • Pharmacological Class: First-Generation Alkylamine Antihistamine.

  • How It Works: This antihistamine competitively antagonizes the H1 histamine receptor. When the body encounters an allergen, it releases histamine, causing sneezing, itching, and runny nose. Chlorpheniramine blocks this effect. Additionally, it has anticholinergic properties, which help to dry up nasal secretions. Its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier is also responsible for its sedative side effect, which can be beneficial for promoting rest during illness.

• Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride (30mg/5ml)

  • Pharmacological Class: Decongestant (Sympathomimetic Amine).

  • How It Works: Pseudoephedrine acts as a vasoconstrictor. It works by stimulating alpha-adrenergic receptors in the mucous membranes of the nasal passages and sinuses. This stimulation causes the dilated blood vessels to narrow, reducing blood flow to the swollen tissues. The result is a significant decrease in inflammation and edema, leading to the relief of nasal stuffiness and sinus congestion, thereby improving airflow.

How Should I Use RELTUS DM Syrup Correctly?

Proper administration is crucial for both safety and efficacy. Always use the measuring spoon provided with the bottle to ensure dose accuracy. Do not use a household teaspoon, as it may not hold the correct volume.

Step-by-Step Administration Guide

1. Shake Gently: Shake the syrup bottle well for 10-15 seconds before each use to ensure uniform distribution of the active ingredients.

2. Measure Precisely: Use the dedicated 5ml measuring spoon that comes with the product. Fill it to the brim.

3. Administer Orally: Place the spoon in your mouth and swallow the syrup. It can be taken with or without food. Taking it with food may help if it causes an upset stomach.

4. Clean Thoroughly: Rinse the measuring spoon with clean water after every use and store it in a dry place.

What is the Recommended Dosage for RELTUS DM Syrup?

Dosage is dependent on age and specific medical direction. The following is a typical guideline, but it is imperative to follow the exact dosage prescribed by your healthcare provider.

Standard Dosage Guidelines Based on Age

Important Dosage Considerations

• Do Not Exceed Stated Dose: Adhering to the recommended dosage schedule is critical to avoid toxicity and severe side effects.

• Treatment Duration: This medication is intended for short-term use to manage acute symptoms. If symptoms persist beyond 5-7 days, consult your physician.

• Underlying Conditions: Patients with liver or kidney impairment may require dosage adjustments, which must be determined by a doctor.

What Precautions and Warnings Should I Be Aware Of?

Safety is paramount when using any medication. RELTUS DM Syrup contains powerful ingredients that require careful consideration of potential risks and interactions.

Critical Safety Warnings

• Prescription Mandate: This is a prescription-only drug (POM). Self-medication can be dangerous. A doctor’s assessment is necessary to ensure it is appropriate for your condition.

• Drowsiness Alert: Chlorpheniramine can cause significant drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination. Do not drive, operate heavy machinery, or engage in activities requiring mental alertness until you know how this medicine affects you.

• Absolute Alcohol Prohibition: Consuming alcoholic beverages while taking this syrup can potentiate central nervous system (CNS) depression, leading to severe drowsiness and an increased risk of accidents.

• MAOI Drug Interaction: A serious, potentially fatal drug interaction can occur with Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs). Do not use RELTUS DM Syrup if you are currently taking an MAOI or have stopped taking one within the last two weeks.

Who Should Use RELTUS DM Syrup with Caution?
Consult your doctor before use if you have any of the following conditions:

• Cardiovascular Issues: Severe hypertension (high blood pressure), ischemic heart disease, coronary artery disease, or other significant heart conditions.

• Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders: Diabetes, hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid).

• Organ Impairment: Severe renal (kidney) or hepatic (liver) disease.

• Prostatic Hyperplasia: Enlarged prostate causing urinary retention.

• Glaucoma: Narrow-angle glaucoma.

• Respiratory Conditions: Chronic bronchitis, emphysema, or asthma with excessive mucus production (as suppressing a cough can be harmful).

• Pregnancy and Lactation: The safety of this combination during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been fully established. Use only if clearly prescribed by a physician after weighing the benefits and risks.

What are the Potential Side Effects of RELTUS DM Syrup?

Like all medicines, RELTUS DM Syrup can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. It is important to differentiate between common and serious adverse effects.

Common and Less Serious Side Effects
These are often mild and may subside as your body adjusts to the medicine:

• Central Nervous System: Drowsiness, sedation, dizziness, headache, fatigue.

• Gastrointestinal: Dry mouth, nausea, upset stomach, constipation.

• Other: Mild thickening of bronchial secretions.

Serious Side Effects Requiring Medical Attention
Stop taking the syrup and seek immediate medical help if you experience any of the following rare but serious side effects:

• Severe Allergic Reactions: Rash, hives, itching, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

• Cardiovascular Effects: Rapid, pounding, or irregular heartbeat (palpitations), severe hypertension.

• Neurological Effects: Severe dizziness, confusion, hallucinations, tremors, or seizures.

• Vision Problems: Blurred vision.

• Urinary Issues: Difficulty urinating or painful urination.

How Should I Store RELTUS DM Syrup to Maintain its Potency?

Proper storage is essential to maintain the stability and shelf-life of the medication.

• Temperature: Store at room temperature, below 30°C (86°F). Avoid freezing.

• Location: Keep the bottle in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources.

• Accessibility: Store out of reach and sight of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.

• Container: Keep the syrup in its original container with the cap tightly closed.

• Disposal: Do not use the syrup after the expiration date printed on the bottle. Dispose of any unused or expired medicine properly as per local guidelines; do not flush down the toilet or pour down a drain.

Who is the Manufacturer of RELTUS DM Syrup?

RELTUS DM Syrup is manufactured by Pharmatec (Pvt.) Ltd., a respected pharmaceutical company based in Pakistan. Pharmatec is committed to producing high-quality, affordable medicines and operates in compliance with international Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) standards. This ensures that every batch of RELTUS DM Syrup meets stringent criteria for identity, strength, quality, and purity, providing healthcare professionals and patients with a reliable and trustworthy therapeutic product.

What are the Comprehensive Health Benefits of Using RELTUS DM Syrup?

The primary benefit of RELTUS DM Syrup is its multi-faceted approach to symptom relief, which significantly improves the quality of life during illness.

Multimodal Symptom Relief and Improved Wellbeing

• Effective Cough Control: Provides powerful suppression of dry, irritating coughs, allowing for restful sleep and reduced throat irritation.

• Restored Nasal Breathing: Rapidly decongests nasal passages, making breathing easier and reducing mouth breathing, which can cause a dry throat.

• Reduced Allergic Discomfort: Alleviates the classic trio of allergic symptoms: sneezing, runny nose, and itchy/watery eyes.

• Enhanced Sleep Quality: The sedative effect of Chlorpheniramine can be beneficial for individuals whose cough and congestion disrupt sleep, promoting much-needed rest for recovery.

• Sinus Pressure Alleviation: By reducing sinus inflammation, it helps relieve the pain and pressure of sinus headaches.

• Convenience and Compliance: The all-in-one formulation simplifies medication regimens, improving patient compliance compared to taking multiple separate pills or syrups.

How Does RELTUS DM Syrup Compare to Other Cough and Cold Remedies?

Understanding how RELTUS DM stands against alternatives helps in making an informed choice.

RELTUS DM Syrup vs. Common Alternatives

Frequently Asked Questions About RELTUS DM Syrup

Can RELTUS DM Syrup be used for a wet cough with phlegm?
No, it is not recommended for wet (productive) coughs. Dextromethorphan suppresses the cough reflex, which is counterproductive when you need to cough up mucus from the lungs. Using a cough suppressant for a productive cough can lead to mucus buildup and potentially worsen respiratory infections like bronchitis.

How long does it take for RELTUS DM Syrup to start working?
The onset of action is relatively quick due to its liquid form. Most people begin to feel relief from coughing and congestion within 15 to 30 minutes after ingestion. The peak effects are typically observed within 1 to 2 hours.

Is it safe to take RELTUS DM Syrup with other paracetamol (acetaminophen) products?
Generally, it is considered safe to take with paracetamol, as they do not have known direct interactions. Many cold and flu regimens include both a cough syrup and paracetamol for fever and pain. However, you must inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking to avoid any unforeseen complications or duplicate ingredients in combination products.

Why does this syrup make me feel so sleepy?
Drowsiness is a very common side effect primarily caused by the Chlorpheniramine Maleate component. This first-generation antihistamine readily crosses the blood-brain barrier and acts on histamine receptors in the brain, which promotes sedation. This effect is often utilized to help patients sleep through the night despite cough and cold symptoms.

Can I become addicted to RELTUS DM Syrup?
The risk of addiction or dependence to RELTUS DM Syrup when taken at prescribed doses for short-term relief is very low. Dextromethorphan, in very high doses far exceeding therapeutic recommendations, has the potential for abuse and can cause dissociative effects. When used responsibly as directed by a doctor, it is not considered an addictive medication.

What should I do if I miss a dose of the syrup?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to “catch up,” as this can lead to an overdose and serious side effects.

Are there any sugar-free or diabetic-friendly options for this syrup?
While you should always check the packaging and patient information leaflet for the most accurate details, RELTUS DM Syrup is typically formulated to be sugar-free to make it suitable for diabetic patients. However, consulting a doctor or pharmacist is always the best course of action to confirm this based on the specific batch from the manufacturer.