Family planning is vital to reproductive health, enabling individuals to make informed decisions about their lives, health, and well-being. In Pakistan, where population growth and limited resources pose significant challenges, access to effective contraceptive methods is crucial. Among various birth control options, birth control pills stand out for their convenience, reliability, and widespread availability.
Birth Control Options in Pakistan: A Brief Overview
While Intrauterine Devices (IUDs) and condoms are popular contraceptive methods, birth control pills remain the most widely used and sought-after option. IUDs offer long-term protection, but their insertion requires a medical procedure. Condoms provide dual protection against pregnancy and STIs, but their effectiveness depends on consistent and correct use. Birth control pills, on the other hand, offer a hassle-free, user-friendly solution for preventing unwanted pregnancies.
Types of Contraceptives Available:
- Hormonal methods (pills, injections, patches)
- Barrier methods (condoms, diaphragms)
- Intrauterine devices (IUDs)
- Sterilization
- Natural family planning methods
Focus on Birth Control Pills:
Birth control pills are a widely used contraceptive method, offering:
- High effectiveness in preventing pregnancy
- Convenience and ease of use
- Reversibility
- Non-invasive procedure
Recommended Readings: How To Take Birth Control Pills? | Pills To Prevent Pregnancy
Birth Control Pills Names And Prices In Pakistan
Table Of Contents
Understanding Birth Control Pills
It’s essential to consult a healthcare provider to determine the best birth control option for individual needs and medical history.
What Are Birth Control Pills?
Birth control pills, also known as oral contraceptives, are hormonal medications that prevent pregnancy by regulating ovulation, fertilization, and implantation. They contain synthetic versions of the natural hormones estrogen and progesterone, which work together to control the menstrual cycle.
How Do Birth Control Pills Work?
Birth control pills work by:
- Suppressing ovulation: Preventing the release of an egg from the ovary.
- Thickening cervical mucus: This makes it difficult for sperm to reach the egg.
- Thinning the uterine lining: Reducing the chances of implantation.
Types Of Birth Control Pills
- Combination Pills (Estrogen + Progestin):
- Most common type
- Regulate menstrual cycle and reduce symptoms like cramps and bloating
- Progestin-only Pills (Mini-pills):
- Suitable for breastfeeding women or those sensitive to estrogen
- Thinner uterine lining and increased cervical mucus
Common Side Effects And Risks
- Nausea and vomiting
- Breast tenderness
- Mood changes
- Weight gain
- Increased risk of blood clots and stroke (rare)
Safety Considerations
While birth control pills are generally safe, they may not be suitable for all women, particularly those with:
- History of blood clots or stroke
- High blood pressure
- Liver or kidney disease
- Breast cancer
- Smoking (over 35 years old)
Factors To Consider When Choosing A Birth Control Pill
By considering these factors, women can make an informed decision about the best birth control pill for their individual needs and circumstances.
Effectiveness
- Measured by the percentage of women who don’t get pregnant while using the pill correctly
- Comparison:
- Birth control pills: 91-99% effective
- IUDs: 99% effective
- Condoms: 82-98% effective
- Factors affecting effectiveness: correct use, timing, and individual response
Safety And Side Effects
- Common side effects:
- Nausea
- Breast tenderness
- Mood changes
- Weight gain
- Long-term health considerations:
- Blood clot risk
- Breast cancer risk
- Impact on Future Fertility
Affordability And Accessibility
- Price range in Pakistan: PKR 500 – PKR 2,000 per month
- Availability:
- Pharmacies: widely available
- Online: available through reputable sources
- Insurance coverage: varies depending on the provider
User’s Medical History
- Pre-existing conditions that affect choice:
- High blood pressure
- Diabetes
- Liver or kidney disease
- Breast cancer
- Importance of consulting a healthcare provider:
- Personalized recommendations
- Medical history evaluation
- Ongoing monitoring and support
Top 10 Birth Control Pills In Pakistan
Marvelon
- Description: A combination pill with both estrogen and progesterone, manufactured by Organon ¹.
- Effectiveness: 91-99% effective in preventing pregnancy.
- Common Side Effects: Nausea, breast tenderness, mood changes, weight gain.
- Price Range: PKR 1,500 – PKR 2,500.
- Availability: Available at pharmacies and online platforms.
Yasmin
- Description: A combination pill with both estrogen and progesterone, manufactured by Bayer.
- Effectiveness: 91-99% effective in preventing pregnancy.
- Common Side Effects: Headaches, breast tenderness, mood changes, weight gain.
- Price Range: PKR 2,000 – PKR 3,000.
- Availability: Available at pharmacies and online platforms.
Famila 28
- Description: A combination pill with both estrogen and progesterone, manufactured by Merck.
- Effectiveness: 91-99% effective in preventing pregnancy.
- Common Side Effects: Nausea, breast tenderness, mood changes, weight gain.
- Price Range: PKR 1,200 – PKR 2,000.
- Availability: Available at pharmacies and online platforms.
Cerazette
- Description: A progestin-only pill, manufactured by Organon.
- Effectiveness: 91-99% effective in preventing pregnancy.
- Common Side Effects: Spotting, breast tenderness, mood changes, weight gain.
- Price Range: PKR 1,000 – PKR 1,800.
- Availability: Available at pharmacies and online platforms.
Loette
- Description: A combination pill with both estrogen and progesterone, manufactured by Wyeth.
- Effectiveness: 91-99% effective in preventing pregnancy.
- Common Side Effects: Nausea, breast tenderness, mood changes, weight gain.
- Price Range: PKR 1,200 – PKR 2,200.
- Availability: Available at pharmacies and online platforms.
Ovral L
- Description: A combination pill with both estrogen and progesterone, manufactured by Wyeth.
- Effectiveness: 91-99% effective in preventing pregnancy.
- Common Side Effects: Nausea, breast tenderness, mood changes, weight gain.
- Price Range: PKR 1,000 – PKR 1,800.
Noriday
- Description: Progestin-only pill (Bayer)
- Effectiveness: 91-99%
- Common Side Effects: Spotting, breast tenderness, mood changes, weight gain
- Price Range: PKR 800 – PKR 1,500
- Availability: Pharmacies, online platforms
Microlut
- Description: Progestin-only pill (Merck)
- Effectiveness: 91-99%
- Common Side Effects: Spotting, breast tenderness, mood changes, weight gain
- Price Range: PKR 600 – PKR 1,200
- Availability: Pharmacies, online platforms
Diane-35
- Description: Combination pill with estrogen and progesterone (Bayer)
- Effectiveness: 91-99%
- Common Side Effects: Nausea, breast tenderness, mood changes, weight gain
- Price Range: PKR 1,500 – PKR 2,500
- Availability: Pharmacies, online platforms
Trust Pills
- Description: Combination pill with estrogen and progesterone (Getz Pharma)
- Effectiveness: 91-99%
- Common Side Effects: Nausea, breast tenderness, mood changes, weight gain
- Price Range: PKR 800 – PKR 1,500
- Availability: Pharmacies, online platforms
Emergency Contraceptive Pills
Remember, ECPs are a backup option, and regular contraception is still essential for preventing unintended pregnancies.
Overview
Emergency Contraceptive Pills (ECPs) are birth control pills taken after unprotected sex or contraceptive failure to prevent pregnancy. They are not a regular form of contraception but a backup option for emergencies.
When to Use
- After unprotected sex
- Condom breakage or slippage
- Missed or late birth control pills
- Sexual assault
Popular Emergency Contraceptive Pills in Pakistan
- Plan B (Levonorgestrel)
- Price: PKR 1,500 – PKR 2,500
- Availability: Pharmacies, online platforms
- i-Pill (Levonorgestrel)
- Price: PKR 1,000 – PKR 2,000
- Availability: Pharmacies, online platforms
- Postinor (Levonorgestrel)
- Price: PKR 1,200 – PKR 2,200
- Availability: Pharmacies, online platforms
Note: Prices and availability may vary depending on location and retailer.
Important:
- ECPs are not abortion pills
- They are most effective when taken within 72 hours of unprotected sex
- They may not be effective for women with a BMI over 30
- Consult a healthcare provider for guidance on using ECPs
Alternative Birth Control Methods In Pakistan
It’s essential to consult a healthcare provider to determine the best contraceptive method for individual needs and preferences.
Overview Of Other Contraceptive Methods
Besides birth control pills, there are several other effective contraceptive methods available in Pakistan:
- Condoms:
- Male and female condoms available
- 82-98% effective in preventing pregnancy
- Also protects against STIs
- Intrauterine Devices (IUDs):
- Hormonal and copper IUDs are available
- 99% effective in preventing pregnancy
- Long-term solution (up to 10 years)
- Vaginal Rings:
- A hormonal ring is inserted monthly
- 91-99% effective in preventing pregnancy
- Easy to use and reversible
- Injectable Contraceptives:
- Hormonal injections every 3 months
- 94-99% effective in preventing pregnancy
- Convenient and long-term solution
Effectiveness And Safety Comparison With Birth Control Pills
Method | Effectiveness | Safety |
---|---|---|
Condoms | 82-98% | High |
IUDs | 99% | High |
Vaginal Rings | 91-99% | High |
Injectable Contraceptives | 94-99% | High |
Birth Control Pills | 91-99% | High |
Preferred Contraceptive Methods Among Pakistani Women
According to a survey:
- 45% prefer birth control pills
- 25% prefer condoms
- 15% prefer IUDs
- 10% prefer injectable contraceptives
- 5% prefer vaginal rings
Birth Control Pills And Cultural Considerations In Pakistan
Birth Control In Pakistani Society And Islamic Values
In Pakistan, birth control is a sensitive topic due to cultural and religious beliefs. Islamic values emphasize the importance of family and children, and some people may view birth control as conflicting with these values.
Addressing Common Misconceptions And Religious Concerns
- Misconception: Birth control is forbidden in Islam.
Reality: Islamic scholars have differing opinions, but many consider contraception permissible to prevent harm and promote family well-being. - Misconception: Birth control pills are abortifacients.
Reality: Most birth control pills are contraceptive, not abortifacient. - Misconception: Birth control is only for married couples.
Reality: Unmarried individuals may also use birth control for health reasons or to prevent unintended pregnancies.
Approaching Birth Control In Conservative Settings
- Respect cultural and religious values.
- Educate about Islamic perspectives on contraception.
- Emphasize health benefits and family planning.
- Involve male partners in family planning discussions.
- Provide confidential and non-judgmental counseling.
Buying Birth Control Pills In Pakistan
Remember to consult a healthcare provider before starting any birth control method. They can help you find the best option for your needs and budget.
Where To Buy Birth Control Pills
- Pharmacies: Available at most pharmacies, including:
- Fazal Din Pharmacy
- Servaid Pharmacy
- Shafi Pharmacy
- Online Stores: Available online at:
- (link unavailable)
- (link unavailable)
- (link unavailable)
Price Ranges For Birth Control Pills
- Combination pills: PKR 500 – PKR 2,000 per month
- Progestin-only pills: PKR 300 – PKR 1,500 per month
- Emergency contraceptive pills: PKR 1,000 – PKR 2,500 per dose
Availability In Rural vs. Urban Areas
- Urban areas: Widely available at pharmacies and online
- Rural areas: Limited availability, may need to travel to nearby towns or cities
Tips For Finding Affordable Birth Control Options
- Compare prices: Check prices at different pharmacies and online stores
- Look for discounts: Some pharmacies offer discounts or promotions
- Consider generic options: Generic birth control pills are often cheaper
- Consult a healthcare provider: They may provide free or low-cost options
- Check with local NGOs: Some NGOs provide free or low-cost birth control options
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) – Birth Control Pills
What is the most popular birth control pill brand in Pakistan?
Yasmin and Marvelon are among the most popular birth control pill brands in Pakistan.
What is the safest birth control pill?
All birth control pills are generally safe when used correctly. However, some pills like Yasmin and Loette have a lower risk of side effects.
What is the most common birth control method in Pakistan?
Birth control pills are the most common method, followed by condoms and injectable contraceptives.
What is the 72-hour pill in Pakistan, and when should it be used?
The 72-hour pill, also known as the morning-after pill, is an emergency contraceptive like Plan B or i-Pill. It should be used within 72 hours of unprotected sex.
Which pill stops periods?
Some birth control pills like Seasonale or Yaz can reduce or stop menstrual periods. However, this should be discussed with a healthcare provider.
Are birth control pills halal in Islam?
Islamic scholars have varying opinions, but many consider contraception permissible to prevent harm and promote family well-being.
How effective are birth control pills in preventing pregnancy?
Birth control pills are 91-99% effective in preventing pregnancy when used correctly.
Can I buy birth control pills online in Pakistan?
Yes, some online stores like (link unavailable) and (link unavailable) sell birth control pills in Pakistan.
Do I need a prescription to buy birth control pills in Pakistan?
Yes, a prescription from a healthcare provider is required to buy birth control pills in Pakistan.
Can I use birth control pills to regulate my periods?
Yes, birth control pills can help regulate menstrual cycles and reduce symptoms like cramps and bloating.
Can I get pregnant while taking birth control pills?
Yes, although rare, it’s possible to get pregnant while taking birth control pills if they’re not used correctly or consistently.
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Information provided on Doseway is for educational purposes only. Your health and wellness are unique to you, and the products and services we review may not be suitable for your circumstances. We do not offer personal medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment plans. For specific advice, please consult with a healthcare professional. Doseway adheres to strict editorial integrity standards. To the best of our knowledge, all content is accurate as of the date posted, though offers and information may change. The opinions expressed are the author’s own and have not been influenced, approved, or endorsed by our partners.
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